Polarization and electoral systems

Posted this question on Reddit. I am crossposting it here as well:
https://www.reddit.com/r/AskSocialScience/comments/vpnviu/polarization_and_electoral_systems/

Is there research linking polarization of the electorate and the electoral system employed (FPTP, preferential vote, proportional representation)? How a particular electoral system causes or prevents polarization in the medium to long run? Can anyone provide some references, theoretical or empirical?